Important Points About Uttarakhand

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Important Points About Uttarakhand

 

Uttarakhand
Capital Dehradun
Formed on 09 November, 2000
Districts 13
Language Hindi
Known As/For Devbhumi or
The Land of God
Physical
Characteristics
Most of the northern part of the state is covered
by high Himalayan peaks and glaciers.
The state is divided naturally
by Nanda Devi Mountains,
in two regions, Kumaon and Garhwal
Natural
Vegetation
Himalayan temperate vegetation to the
west and alpine and subalpine
vegetation to the east
Major
Rivers
Ganga
Yamuna flowing from Kalinda Parbat
in Uttarakhand to
the Ganga (Triveni Sangam – the Ganga,
Yamuna and the invisible
Saraswati river at Allahabad)
Major Regional
Festivals
Vasant Panchami, Bhitauli,
Makar Sankranti,
Phool Dei, Ghughutia, Khatarua
Major Art
Forms
Garhwal School of painting
Folk painting – Aipan, Peeth
Dekara clay models
Music – Bair, Bhada, Chanchari, Chapeli,
Hori, Hadkiabaul Dance – Langvir,
Pandava, Jhora, Choliya
Industry Mining, forestry, hydel power projects
Minerals Copper, lead, zinc, limestone,
dolomite, gypsum
Agriculture Rice, wheat, sugarcane, potato,
turmeric, oilseeds
Geographical
Indications
Tejpat (spice)
State Animal Alpine Musk Deer
State Bird Himalayan Monal
State
Flower
Brahma Kamal
Important
Historical
Sites
Belonging to Asia’s oldest and
longest major roads –
Uttarapatha, Badshahi Sadak,
Sadak-e-Azam,
Grand Trunk Road.
The inscribed rock edicts of
Asoka in Kalsi, Kalinga Monuments
in Karanpur, Remains of ancient
buildings locally identified with
Vairat Pattana in Dhikuli,
Patal Bhubaneswar Caves
World Heritage
Sites
Valley of Flowers National Park
Endemic
Bird Areas
Western Himalayas
National
Parks
[Jim] Corbett National Park,
Gangotri National Park,
Govind National Park,
Nanda Devi National Park,
Rajaji National Park,
Valley of Flowers National Park
Biosphere
Reserve
Nanda Devi
Wildlife
Sanctuaries
Askot Musk Deer WLS
Nandhaur WLS
Binsar WLS
Govind Pashu Vihar WLS
Kedarnath WLS
Mussoorie WLS
Sonanadi WLS
Tiger
Reserve
Corbett National Park,
Rajaji Tiger Reserve