China launches 12 AI-satellites to create world’s first supercomputer in orbit

0
80

1 China launches 12 AI-satellites to create world’s first supercomputer in orbit

In May 2025,  China  launched   the first batch of  artificial intelligence (AI)-powered satellites  on   a Long March 2D rocket  from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to build the world’s first supercomputer in orbit  . The satellites are part of a ‘ three-body computing constellation ‘, a network designed to match and potentially surpass the capabilities of the world’s most powerful supercomputers in orbit. The batch consists of 12 satellites and all are equipped with AI-powered computing systems and high-speed laser communication links, enabling them to process data directly in space. The space supercomputer has been developed by   Chinese start-up ADA Space in collaboration with  Zhejiang Lab and Neijiang High-Tech Zone  . Upon successful completion of the constellation in space,  the system aims  to achieve a total computing capacity of 1,000 peta operations per second (POPS), which   is equivalent to 1 quintillion operations per second . A new methane-powered rocket, Zhuque-2E Y2, developed by Beijing (China)-based Landspace Technology Corporation Limited has successfully launched 6 satellites into orbit. This is the 5th launch of the Zhuque-2 series methane-fueled rocket. These satellites were launched from a dedicated pad at the Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Area at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China.

2 Britain signs agreement to hand over sovereignty of the disputed and strategically important Chagos Islands to Mauritius

Britain  has  signed an agreement to hand over   sovereignty of  the disputed and strategically important  Chagos Islands to Mauritius  . The British government said that this move ensures the future of the US and UK military base important for British security. Under the agreement, Britain  will  pay Mauritius $ 136 million per year to lease back the base for 99 years .  Diego Garcia,  the largest island in  the Indian Ocean archipelago, has a strategically important naval and bomber base. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said that this deal is in Britain’s national interest. He said that this base operated by the US military is important for British anti-terrorism and intelligence and it is the foundation of the country’s security and domestic security. The Chagos Islands are located 9,332 kilometers south-east of Britain in the Indian Ocean. Chagos Archipelago – a group of seven islands with a population of more than four thousand, separated from Mauritius in 1965. Mauritius was a British colony at that time.

3 Union Minister Bhupendra Yadav launched ‘One Nation, One Mission’ campaign against plastic pollution

Union Environment, Forest and Climate Change Minister Bhupendra Yadav on Tuesday announced  a  ‘ nationwide mass movement against plastic pollution ‘. The campaign has been launched in preparation for World Environment Day . It aims to inspire citizens across the country to adopt eco-friendly alternatives. The Union Minister informed on the social media platform ‘X’ that the campaign has been named ‘ One Nation, One Mission: End Plastic Pollution ‘, which will promote public participation under ‘ Mission Life (LiFE) ‘  launched by  Prime Minister Narendra Modi . He wrote, “Let us all move from awareness to action and end plastic pollution by adopting a sustainable lifestyle.” Earlier,  on May 21 ,  Bhupendra Yadav  inaugurated the ‘ National Workshop on Aravalli Range Conservation ‘ organized in Udaipur, Rajasthan  . The workshop was organized on the eve of International Biodiversity Day. The aim of the workshop was to finalize a detailed action plan for the revival of Aravalli, India’s oldest mountain range.

4 Haryana launches AI-powered Water Resources Atlas 2025 to tackle groundwater depletion

In May 2025,  the Haryana Water Resources (Conservation, Regulation and Management) Authority (HWRA)  launched  the Haryana Water Resources Atlas 2025 , an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered geospatial platform   developed in collaboration with   the Haryana Space Applications Centre (HARSAC) based  in  Hisar  (Haryana) . The initiative aims  to monitor, manage and conserve Haryana’s rapidly depleting water reserves through real-time, layered insights  .

5 “CemHack for Green Infra” hackathon launched to promote innovation in cement and construction sector

Shri Sanjeev  , Joint Secretary,  DPIIT, Ministry of Commerce & Industry  launched the first-of-its-kind national level hackathon titled CemHack for Green Infra ” on  20th May 2025  at  Cement and Building Materials Council (NCB), Ballabhgarh.  Organised by  NCB Incubation Centre (NCB-IC),  the hackathon aims  to provide a platform to support entrepreneurship and commercialisation of grassroots innovations in cement, construction and allied sectors  . Dr Kapil Kukreja, GM & In-charge, NCB-IC shared details of the two-track competition – one for startups, professionals and individuals; the other for students and academia – which focuses on solving real-world problems in the cement sector. Participation is free. The themes of the hackathon include green cement, green processes, green concrete, carbon capture and storage, logistics and supply chain and achieving net zero targets. Cash prizes up to Rs 1 lakh and incubation or mentoring opportunities at NCB-IC are being offered.

6 India Post Payments Bank partnered with Aditya Birla Capital Limited to ease access to loan products across India

 India Post Payments Bank (IPPB),  a Government of India undertaking, and  Aditya Birla Capital Limited (‘ABCL’), India’s leading diversified financial services company, have announced their strategic partnership to broaden  the reach  and  accessibility of credit products  across India  . The partnership integrates Aditya Birla Capital’s diverse credit products with IPPB’s extensive network and digital infrastructure, with an aim to provide seamless credit access to IPPB customers across the country. Through this collaboration, IPPB will facilitate its existing customer base with referral service for Aditya Birla Capital’s wide range of credit solutions, including personal loans, business loans and loan against property. India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has been set up under the Department of Posts, Ministry of Communications, with 100% equity owned by the Government of India.  IPPB was launched on September 1, 2018 . The Bank has been established with the aim to create the most accessible, affordable and trusted bank for the common man in India.

7 Himachal Pradesh Government declared ‘Tsarap Chu CR’ as India’s largest conservation reserve

In May 2025the Himachal Pradesh (HP)  government has  formally designated  the Tsarap Chu Conservation Reserve (CR) located in  Spiti Valley (HP)   as  India’s largest conservation reserve  under  Section 36A (1) of  the Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972.  Tsarapu is  the 5th CR of HP  after Shilli CR, Naina Devi CR, Darlaghat CR and Potter Hills CR . Tsarapu CR  is spread over  1,585 square kilometres (sq km)  and is bounded by the Union Territory (UT) of  Ladakh  in the north, Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary (HP)  extending up to  Malang Nala and Lungar Lungpa in the east, Kbjima Nala   in the south and  Chandratal Wildlife Sanctuary (HP) in the west  .

8 ARIES-DST signs MoU with IRDE-DRDO to promote ground-based SSA

In May 2025,  Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Nainital (Uttarakhand),  an  autonomous  institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Ministry of Science and Technology (MoS&T)  signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)  with Instruments Research and Development Establishment  (IRDE), Dehradun  (Uttarakhand),   a laboratory under  the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) to collaborate on strengthening India’s capabilities  in ground-based Space Situational Awareness (SSA). The primary objective of this MoU  is to leverage ARIES’ advanced observational facilities and scientific expertise in space exploration and astronomy  to  support IRDE in designing electro-optical surveillance systems for defence platforms . The MoU was signed by Dr Manish Kumar Naja, Director, ARIES and Dr Ajay Kumar, Director, IRDE in Dehradun.

9 India and Maldives sign 13 MoUs for projects under Indian grant assistance

In May 2025,  the Government of India (GoI)  has  signed 13 Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs  ) with  the Government of Maldives with  a Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR)  100 million grant (about Rs 55.3 crore)  to enhance ferry services in the island nation, expand maritime connectivity and uplift community livelihoods.  The  MoUs  were signed by Foreign Minister Abdullah Khaleel on behalf of the Maldivian government and G Balasubramanian, High Commissioner of India to Male, Maldives, on behalf of the Maldivian government. Mohamed Amin, Minister of Transport and Civil Aviation, signed on behalf of the implementing agency.

10 TCS partners with Mongolia’s Khan Bank for digital banking modernisation

In May 2025,  Mumbai  (Maharashtra)-based  Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS)  announced  a strategic partnership  with  Ulaanbaatar  (Mongolia)-based  Khan Bank , a leading commercial bank in  Mongolia  , to modernize its core digital banking platform  . The collaboration will leverage TCS’ flagship TCS BaNCS (Banking and Core Systems) Global Banking Platform (GBP) to support Khan Bank’s comprehensive digital transformation by streamlining operations, boosting digital capabilities, and integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven innovations.

11 IndianOil UTT and JioStar sign 3-year broadcast deal to promote table tennis in India

In May 2025,  IndianOil Ultimate Table Tennis (UTT)   , a franchise-based league organised under  the Table Tennis Federation of India (TTFI), entered  into a 3-year agreement  with Mumbai  (Maharashtra)-based  JioStar Private Limited , a leading sports broadcaster, to increase the reach and visibility of   table tennis  in India  . Under this agreement, JioStar  will serve as the exclusive broadcast and streaming partner of IndianOil UTT till 2027.  The collaboration aims to increase the visibility, reach and engagement of table tennis across India through live multilingual coverage on television and over-the-top (OTT) platforms. The matches will be telecast live on Star Sports 2 (for the opening day), Star Sports Khel and Star Sports Tamil. IndianOil UTT 2025 is being organised under the aegis of Table Tennis Federation of India (TTFI) and is promoted by Neeraj Bajaj and Vita Dani. Season 6 will see 48 top-tier players competing across eight franchises.

12 Forbes 30 Under 30 Asia 2025: 94 Indians featured; Gukesh D, Ananya Panday and Ishaan Khatter included

In May 2025,  New Jersey, United States  (USA) based  Forbes , a business magazine   released  its 10th Forbes 30 Under 30 Asia list which includes 94 honourees from India  , the highest in the Asia-Pacific region, including  Chess Grandmaster (GM) Gukesh Domraju (18)actress, Ananya Panday (26)  and  actor, Ishaan Khatter (29)  . The Forbes 30 Under 30 Asia 2025 list celebrates the region’s 300 most promising young leaders, entrepreneurs and innovators under the age of 30. The 10 categories featured in the 2025 list are Healthcare & Science, Retail & E-Commerce; Arts (Arts & Style, Food & Drink) and Media, Marketing & Advertising. After India,  Australia (32), China (30), Japan (25) and South Korea (23)  made their entries. Other prominent names on the list include actress Ananya Panday, global K-pop sensation Stray Kids, actor-singer Cha Eun-woo, actress Go Min-si, Australian-Korean actress Yerin Ha, Filipino pop group BNI, Indian chess Grandmaster D Gukesh and renowned Paralympian Sheetal Devi.

13 IDBI Bank sells its entire 21.14% stake in PIPDIC to Puducherry government for Rs 18.83 crore

In May 2025,  IDBI Bank Limited,  a Mumbai  (Maharashtra) based private sector bank in India  completed the sale of  its entire 21.14% stake in   Puducherry Industrial Promotion Development and Investment Corporation Limited (PIPDIC) to the Government of Puducherry for Rs 18.83 crore  , a strategic move in its ongoing portfolio rationalization plan. IDBI Bank sold 8,54,000 equity shares of face value Rs 100 each in PIPDIC, representing its entire 21.14% equity stake. The buyer, the Government of Puducherry, already held a 78.86% stake, thus becoming the sole owner of PIPDIC following this acquisition. The transaction was completed on 13 May 2025, transferring full ownership of PIPDIC to the Government of Puducherry, which previously held a 78.86% stake.

14 Shooter Kanak won gold medal in ISSF Junior World Cup

Shooter Kanak  has   won  the ISSF Junior World Cup gold . This is India’s first gold in this competition. In Sool, Germany , Kanak won gold in the final  of the women’s 10 meter air pistol event  . She achieved this feat by defeating two-time Olympian and current European champion Anna Dulce of Moldova. Chen Yen-Ching of Chinese Taipei won the bronze medal. Another Indian shooter Prachi finished fifth. In the 50 meter rifle prone event of the competition,  Adrian Karmakar has  already  won silver  .

15 Red Bull’s Max Verstappen wins F1 Emilia Romagna Grand Prix 2025 title

In May 2025,  Red Bull  ‘s  Belgian-Dutch driver Max Verstappen  won  the Formula 1 (F1) Emilia Romagna Grand Prix (GP) 2025   held at  Autodromo Internazionale Enzo e Dino Ferrari  in  Imola, Italy . This was his second consecutive win of the F1 2025 season after winning the Japanese GP title in April 2025 and his fourth consecutive win at Imola and the 59th win of his F1 career. With this win, the Red Bull team has also completed its 400th F1 race.