Major Points About Sikkim

0
264

Major Points About Sikkim

Capital Gangtok
Districts 4
Formed on 16 May 1975
(Admission to Union)
Languages Nepali, English, Sikkimese,
Bhutia, Lepcha, Dzongkha,
Groma, Gurung, Limbu,
Magar, Majhi, Majhwar,
Nepal Bhasa, Rai, Sherpa,
Sunuwar, Tamang, Thulung,
Tibetan, Yakha.
Known
as/for
– India’s first organic state
– One of the world’s principal
producers of cardamom
– Lies astride the shortest route
from India to Tibet
– Kanchenjunga
(8598 meters),
the third highest peak in the
world
– Himalayan Zoological Park
Physical
Characteristics
– Sikkim state falls in
North Eastern Himalayas
– Two-thirds of Sikkim –
perpetually snow-covered
mountains
Natural
Vegetation
Ranging from Tropical
to Temperate and Alpine zone
Major
Rivers
– River Teesta
From Zemu Glacier
– River Rangeet
From Rathong Glacier
Major
Regional
Festivals
Bumchu, Drupka Teshi,
Lhabab Duchen,
Pang Lhabsol,
Tihaar Festival, Saga Dawa,
Tendong Lho Rum Faat,
Major
Art
Forms
Lu Khangthamo, Rechungma,
Maruni, Tamang Selo,
Limboo or Subba, Yaak Chaam,
Singhi Chaam, Mask dance,
Gha To Kito.
Industry Processed foods
(including liquor),
Watches and watch jewels,
Small electronics parts,
Hand-woven textiles.
Minerals Copper, Lead, Zinc,
Coal, Graphite, Limestone.
Agriculture Corn, Rice, Buckwheat,
Wheat, Barley, Beans,
Potatoes, Vegetables, Tea,
Large Cardamom, Ginger,
Turmeric, Mandarin orange,
Guava, Mango, Banana.
Geographical
Indications
Sikkim Large Cardamom
State Animal Red Panda
State Bird Blood pheasant
State Tree Rhododendron
State Flower Noble Orchid
World
Heritage
Sites
Khangchendzonga
National Park
Biodiversity
Hotspots
Indo-Burma
(Eastern Himalayas)
Bird
Sanctuaries
Kitam WLS
National
Parks
Khangchendzonga
National Park
Biosphere
Reserve
Khangchendzonga
Wildlife
Sanctuaries
-Singba Rhododendron
– Barsey Rhododendron
– Fambong Lho WLS
– Kyongnosla Alpine WLS
– Maenam WLS
-KitamWLS
– Pangolakha WLS