PARAGRAPH,WORDS AND MEANINGS

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Topic Of The Day:-“Saving Jet: On Jet Airways Crisis”

With the airline landing in the laps of banks, the challenge now is to quickly find a buyer

The decision of Naresh Goyal and Anita Goyal, his wife, to step down from the board of Jet Airways and cede control to its lenders has come not a moment too soon. By hanging on to the troubled airline and refusing to let go, Mr. Goyal brought Jet to the brinkimperilling 16,000 direct jobs and 6,000 crore of outstanding debt to banks. Even as banks, obviously prodded by the government, stepped in with a rescue plan in February that would give them a controlling stake in the airline through conversion of a part of their dues, Mr. Goyal refused to keep his side of the bargain. In the meanwhile, the airline continued to nosedive with aircraft being repossessed by lessors, pilots threatening to strike work and schedules going for a toss. It is just as well that Mr. Goyal finally saw reason and resigned from the Jet Airways board. This signals the start of a rescue act to save the airline, but whether it succeeds will depend on a host of factors, including the ability of banks to quickly find a buyer to pilot it.Meanwhile, the active role played by banks in devising the rescue plan and also committing fresh funds of 1,500 crore has already come under question. The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code wasenacted precisely to handle situations such as what Jet found itself in. In the normal course, the airline would have been dragged to bankruptcy court for a resolution as many other truantborrowers have been in the last two years. But, just ahead of elections, the government obviously did not want a high-profile bankruptcy with thousands of jobs lost and inconvenience to the public through disrupted flight schedules and higher airfares. While this explains why banks were prodded into rescuing Jet, the fact remains that they are ill-suited to run an airline. Besides, there is the risk of setting a precedent for other defaulters to try to stay out of the tentacles of the IBC. Already, fugitive economic offender Vijay Mallya, whose Kingfisher Airlines collapsed, is asking why he was not offered a bailout as Jet has been. That said, the priority of banks now is to exit from Jet as soon as they can with their money intact. That means finding an investor or a strategic buyer to offload their stake quickly. That is not going to be an easy task, but the alternative for the banks — of running the airline themselves — is not a practical option. The banks also have to guard against Mr. Goyal trying to stage a comeback in some manner in the event that the lenders fail to find a buyer. Such an eventuality would be a violation of the spirit of the IBC and also encouragerecalcitrant borrowers.

MEANINGS AND WORDS

1) brink

Meaning : the extreme edge of land before a steep slope or a body or water.

Synonyms : fringe

Antonyms : middle

Example : “the brink of the cliffs”

2) imperilling

Meaning : put at risk of being harmed, injured, or destroyed(v).

Synonyms : compromise

Antonyms : assist

Example : “they advised against tax increases for fear of imperilling the recovery”

3) prodded

Meaning : poke with a finger, foot, or pointed object(v).

Synonyms : nudge

Antonyms : dissuade

Example : “he prodded her in the ribs”

4) rescue

Meaning : save (someone) from a dangerous or difficult situation(v).

Synonyms : recovery

Antonyms : failure

Example : “firemen rescued a man trapped in the river”

5) Scavengers

Meaning : an animal that feeds on carrion, dead plant material, or refuse.

Synonyms : scrounge

Example : “carcasses are usually quickly disposed of by scavengers”

6) repossessed

Meaning : retake possession of (something) when a buyer defaults on payments.

Synonyms : retake

Example : “565 homes were repossessed for non-payment of mortgages”

7) enacted

Meaning : make (a bill or other proposal) law.

Synonyms : execute

Antonyms : hinder

Example : “legislation was enacted to attract international companies”

8) truant

Meaning : another way of saying play truant below.

Synonyms : hooky

Example : “if my daughter had been truanting from school I would have been informed”

9) tentacles

Meaning : something resembling a tentacle in shape or flexibility.

Synonyms : limb

Example : “trailing tentacles of vapour”

10) fugitive

Meaning : a person who has escaped from captivity or is in hiding(n).

Synonyms : elusive

Antonyms : lasting

Example : “fugitives from justice”

11) despite

Meaning : contemptuous treatment or behaviour; outrage.

Synonyms : against

Example : “the despite done by him to the holy relics”

12) recalcitrant

Meaning : having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.

Synonyms : obstinate

Antonyms : compliant

Example : “a class of recalcitrant fifteen-year-olds”