PM Modi addressed the ‘Summit of the Future’

0
9

1 PM Modi addressed the ‘Summit of the Future’

Prime Minister  Narendra Modi addressed  the ‘ Summit of the Future ‘  on the night of 23 September . It was organized at the United Nations, New York  . The theme of this summit was ‘ Multilateral Solutions for a Better Tomorrow ‘. A large number of world leaders participated in the ‘Summit of the Future’. The purpose of this summit is  to save the future of the earth from the upcoming dangers  . Issues like global peace, sustainable development, climate change, human rights and gender are being discussed in the summit. In 2021, UN Chief  Antonio Guterres  had demanded a meeting to be called, in which these challenges could be discussed. This summit is being held with a delay of 3 years. In fact,  in 2015, the UN, recognizing the dangers of the world, had set 17 goals in front of the world leaders  . Almost 10 years are about to be completed, out of which only  17% goals have been achieved  .  Between 1970 and 2021, more than 2 million people have died  in  11,778 disasters  due to climate change  . The UN wants to stop these at all costs. Antonio Guterres believes that if the world does not take any action now, it will be too late to save the earth. That is why the Summit of the Future was held in the UN on 22 and 23 September.

2 Finance Minister Sitharaman to attend AIIB Annual Meeting in Uzbekistan

Union Finance and Corporate Affairs Minister  Nirmala Sitharaman is on an official visit to  Uzbekistan from 24 to 28 September 2024.  During   this, she   will attend the 9th Annual Meeting of  the Board of Governors of  the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)  on 25 and 26 September. Apart from this, she will also hold important bilateral meetings with her counterparts from Uzbekistan, Qatar, China and the AIIB President  . The Union Finance Minister will participate in the Annual Meeting of AIIB as the Indian Governor of AIIB. India is the second largest shareholder of this bank. The meeting will discuss important global issues related to the development agenda. During the visit, the Finance Minister is expected to meet Uzbekistan President Shaukat Mirziyoyev. During this, the Finance Minister will sign a Bilateral Investment Treaty (BET) between India and Uzbekistan. The Union Minister will also participate in the discussion of the India-Uzbekistan Business Forum which will be jointly organized and will also be represented by the heads of industry of both the countries. Apart from this, Sitharaman will also visit Samarkand State University and Lal Bahadur Shastri Memorial in Tashkent. The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a multilateral development bank aimed at improving socio-economic outcomes in Asia. It was established through a multilateral agreement called ‘AIIB Articles of Agreement’ (effective from December 25, 2015). It had 57 founding members. Its headquarters  is in Beijing, the capital of China and its operations started in January 2016.

3 Pune airport will be renamed as ‘Jagadguru Santshrestha Tukaram Maharaj Pune International Airport’

The Maharashtra  government on Monday, September 23  approved the proposal to rename  the Pune airport  . The airport  will now be called  Jagadguru Sant Tukaram Maharaj Pune International Airport . Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari  had earlier recommended the renaming of Pune airport.  The proposal was approved in a cabinet meeting chaired by  Chief Minister  Eknath Shinde  on Monday. Sant Tukaram was a great saint and poet of the seventeenth century . He  was a major pillar of   the long-running  Bhakti movement in India. Tukaram was born in a village called Dehu in Pune  district   . He was also known as ‘ Tukoba ‘. Tukaram was preached the  ‘ Ramakrishna Hari ‘ mantra in a dream by a saint named Chaitanya. He  was an ardent devotee of Vitthal i.e. Vishnu .

4 Indian Railways and Wabtec joint venture’s Marhaura plant will start exporting Evolution series locomotives to Africa from 2025

Wabtec Locomotives Pvt Ltd a joint venture of  Indian Railways  and  Wabtec ,  is expanding the capacity of its plant to  export locomotives (engines)  to  Africa . For the first time, the plant will manufacture locomotives for export to a global customer. The plant  will supply  Evolution Series ES43ACmi locomotives to global customers. The ES43ACmi is a locomotive with a 4,500 HP Evolution Series engine  , which offers the best fuel efficiency and performance in high-temperature environments.  The Marhowa plant  will start exporting these locomotives  in 2025.  Spread over 70 acres in  Marhowa,  Bihar  , the Marhowa plant was set up in 2018 to indigenously manufacture 1,000 state-of-the-art locomotives for the Indian Railways. The plant employs around 600 people and is delivering 100 locomotives annually to the Indian Railways.

5 India becomes member of International Big Cat Alliance

Recently, India has officially  joined the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA)  which   was launched  in the year 2023 to protect big cats and their habitats. Although India launched the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) as a global body  , it will still have to ratify it by signing its framework agreement  as it has done with other international agreements and institutions such as the Paris Agreement, Convention on Biodiversity (CBD) and Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). The International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA)  is a multi-country, multi-agency coalition of 96 big cat range countries and non-range countries  that aims  to conserve the 7 big cats and their habitats  . The idea was first  proposed by the Prime Minister of India in the year 2019  and was officially   launched in April 2023  on the occasion of  the 50th anniversary of Project Tiger .

6 Gingee Fort nominated for UNESCO World Heritage Site

Recently, Gingee Fort  in  Villupuram district  of  Tamil Nadu  has been nominated for   UNESCO  ‘s  World Heritage Site list as part of the  ‘ Maratha Military Landscape ‘, which  includes 11 other forts  . Gingee Fort  is famous for its historical significance and strategic location atop three hills: Rajagiri, Krishnagiri and Chandragiri . It is also called  the ” East of Troy ” as it is one of the most impregnable forts in peninsular India  . Its strategic location and strong defences, which included a 60-foot wide rampart and an 80-foot wide moat,  made it important during  the Carnatic Wars  between   the French and the British . The fort was originally built by Ananta Kon  of  the Konar dynasty  in 1200 AD and   was  named Krishnagiri . The Vijayanagara Empire  rebuilt the fort. The fort was captured by Chatrapati Shivaji in 1677 and remained under the control of the Marathas until 1698, when it came under the Mughals. The fort became the last stronghold of the Marathas (Rajaram I, son of Shivaji) during their war against the Mughal army. After being ruled for some time by Raja Desingh (Tej Singh), it was taken over by the Nawabs of Arcot in 1714 and remained under their control till 1749. From 1750 to 1770, the fort was occupied by the French, after which it finally came under the control of the British.

 

7 All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) New Delhi signs a MoU with Intuitive

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New  Delhi has  signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with  Intuitive,  a technology company,   to set up a new training centre for robotic surgery . The Da Vinci Robotic Surgery Training Centre at AIIMS will help surgeons and care teams to perform robotic surgery in urology, gynaecology, general surgery and other specialties.

8 National People’s Power MP Dr. Harini Amarasuriya sworn in as Prime Minister of Sri Lanka

National People’s Power  MP  Dr. Harini Amarasuriya  has   taken oath as the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka . President  Anura Kumara Dissanayake  administered the oath to her at the Presidential Secretariat. A day before this, Mr. Dissanayake himself had taken oath as the President. Dr. Amarasuriya has become the third woman Prime Minister of Sri Lanka after Sirimavo Bandaranaike and Chandrika Kumaratunga. Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake  dissolved the Parliament of Sri Lanka . A notification related to this was issued that  elections  will be held on 14 November this year. Nominations will be received between 4 and 11 October next month.

9 Shankh Air is ready to fly, got approval from Civil Aviation Ministry

Another airline of the country   has got approval from   the Ministry of Civil Aviation  for operations. The name of this airline  is  Shankh Air . This will be the first aviation company  of  Uttar Pradesh  , which will have its hub  in Lucknow and Noida  . However, before officially starting flights, it  will need approval from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)  . According to the approval letter of the Ministry of Civil Aviation, the company has been directed to follow the relevant provisions as per the rules of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and capital market regulator SEBI etc. The No Objection Certificate (NOC) issued to it for operations will be valid for three years.

10 Jeevan Nedunchezhiyan and Vijay Sundar Prashanth pair won the Hangzhou Open title in China

 The pair of  Jeevan Nedunchezhiyan  and  Vijay Sundar Prashanth  have won  the Hangzhou Open title  in  China . In the final, the Indian pair defeated Germany’s Konstantin Frantzen and Hendrik Jebens  4-6, 7-6, 10-7. But,   the pair of  Yuki Bhambri and France’s Albano Olivetti lost in the final of the Chengdu Open  . This pair was defeated by France’s Sadio Doumbia and Fabien Reboul 4-6, 6-4, 4-10.