NATIONAL NEWS
1.Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 106th session of Indian Science Congress in Jalandhar:-
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has called for the invention of low cost new technology to help the farmers. Addressing the 106th session of the Indian Science Congress in Jalandhar, he said that efforts should also be made to make the life of farmers easier. To address those socio-economic challenges, the National Research Laboratories and Scientific Organization Easy and cheap solutions will be needed. Prime Minister Modi said that our former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri had given slogans to Jai Jawan Jai Kisan and former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee had added Jai Vyaya to this slogan. He said that he is also adding Jai Research to it. The Prime Minister said that the Government has started the Atal Navsujan Mission to promote research. After addressing the Science Congress, the Prime Minister will leave for Gurdaspur in Punjab. They will address a public meeting there.
2.Shri Nitin Gadkari will inaugurate the foundation stone of some of the 6 National Highway projects in Rajasthan.:-
Central Road Transport, Highway, Shipping, Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Conservation Minister, Shri Nitin Gadkari will lay the foundation stone of some of the six National Highway projects costing Rs 5379 crores in Jodhpur, Rajasthan on this Saturday and dedicate it to a few states. For the projects of Shri Gadkari foundation stone, Jodhpur Ring Road Dangyavas-Kairu-Nagaur section widening up to four lane with paved slopes, widening of 2/4 lanes with paved slopes of National Highway 925, Gagaria-Bavdiika-Sevada-Bakshakar section , National Highway 925A’s Sata-Gandhwa block also widened to 2-4 lane, Munabav-Sundra-Mujalar-Dhanana-Asutar-Ghotaru-Tonot B of National Highway 70 Distributing the two lanes by widening with concrete slopes. The total length of these projects is 545.456 kilometers and the cost is Rs. 3631.20 crore.In the projects dedicated to the nation, widening of two to four lanes of the Jaisalmer-Barmer section of NH-68, along with the paved slopes of the National Highway 68, Barmer-Comporor-Gujarat border (up to Gandhav bridge) section, 2/4 lane Widening up, widening upto 2/4 lane with fixed slopes of Phalodi-Jaisalmer section of National Highway 15 (New National Highway-11). The total length of these projects is 398.71 kilometers and the cost is Rs 1747.54 crore. These projects will help in improving the security situation with better engagement with the border areas, along with economic uplift of western Rajasthan and improving connectivity between districts, tehsils and villages.
3.New India’s slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan, Jai Jeevan, Jai Research” is: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi:-
Indian Scientists Comparable to the best scientists of the world: Dr. Harsh Vardhan
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated the Indian Science Congress (ISC) 2019. In his inaugural speech, the Prime Minister recalled the great Indian scientists like Acharya J.C. Bose, CV Raman, Meghnad Saha and S.N. Bose, who said that these Indian scientists have “least instrument” and “greater struggle” ‘Served the people through’. Four-day 106th Indian Science Congress-2011 is running from 3 to 7 January at Lovely Professional University in Jalandhar.In his inaugural address, the Prime Minister recalled the country’s former Prime Minister Mr. Lal Bahadur Shastri and Mr. Atal Bihari Vajpayee. He said that Shastri ji gave the slogan ‘Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan’, while Atal ji added ‘Jai Jain’ in this slogan. He said that the time has come that we will go one step further and attach ‘Jai Research’ to it.The Prime Minister urged the scientists to commit themselves to solve the problems of affordable health care, housing, clean water, water and energy, agricultural productivity and food processing. He said that science is universal, so technology has to keep local vision to provide solutions according to local needs and circumstances.The Prime Minister appealed to the scientists to work for making the lives of the people comfortable. In this context, he mentioned issues related to drought management, pre-warning system of disaster, elimination of malnutrition, handling diseases such as brain fever, clean energy, clean drinking water and cyber protection in low rainfall areas. He said that in these areas, solutions should be resolved in a time-bound manner through research.He said that research is a combination of art, human, social science, science and technology. He said that the backbone of research and development is our national laboratories, Central University, IIT, IISc, TIFR and IISER. He said that strong research e-system should also be developed in state universities and colleges. On this occasion, Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister for Science and Technology, thanked India’s scientific community for taking India into the top ten countries of the world in the field of science and technology. He thanked Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi for leadership in the country and the world and said that the Prime Minister’s leadership was accepted by the Secretary General of the United Nations, when he was honored with the highest international environmental award “the Champions of the Earth” to honor the Prime Minister. Had come to India forHe urged the scientific community to use the scientific knowledge to change the life of the poorest of the poor, to make affordable technology in rural areas, to solve the water pollution problem, to remove new vaccines and drugs and to innovate in the field of clean energy.Dr. Manoj Kumar Chaturvedi, Indian President of Indian Science Congress, 2019, said that it is necessary to take steps aside from innovation and leaks to bring small, smart and affordable technology.What is being done in science field in the four-day science Congress, what can be done and the definition of future of science and technology in India will be discussed. The events include Women Science Congress, Children Science Congress and Science Exhibition. In the Science Congress, 20,000 representatives from 60 countries are participating.
4.The Indian festival will be held in New Delhi from January 4, 2013, in Panorama Film Festival.:-
The Indian Panorama Film Festival will be held from 4th to 13th January 2019The 10-day festival is being organized by Directorate of Film Festivals of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Siriofort Auditorium II, New Delhi.The inauguration of the Film Festival will be done by Shri Amit Khare, Secretary, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, on January 4, 2019, at 5:30 p.m. The feature film ‘Oulu’ and non-feature film ‘Khavaswas’ will be seen at the beginning of the festival. On this occasion, the director of both films Mr. Shaji N. Karun and Shri Aditya Suhas Jambale will be present.The film ‘E ma Yoaye’ will also be seen in the festival, directed by Lizo José Pallisiseri. It is worth mentioning that Mr. Palliseri was given the Best Director award in India International Film Festival -2018.All the films selected in the Indian Panorama category will be displayed at the 49th India International Film Festival during this festival.
5.Chandra-2 can be sent to the moon by mid-February:-
Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) could send its second operation Chandrayaan-2 on the moon next month. The Swadeshi Space Agency has made preparations to launch 32 missions, including the most complex Chandrayaan-2 this year.
A senior ISRO official said on Thursday that India’s first human space mission ‘Gaganayan’ will be ready at its peak this year. Through this, for the first time, three Indians will be sent to ISRO space. ISRO President K. Sivan said in his New Year message that the year 2019 will be the most challenging of people of ISRO. There are plans to launch 32 space missions including 14 launch vehicles, 17 satellites and a tech demo mission this year. The most important and complex Chandrayaan-2 will be there. This will be the 25th campaign to be sent from the SLP (second launch pad).
A senior official of ISRO said that it is being tried hard to launch it soon. It may be possible to launch this campaign in mid-February. However, no date has been confirmed for this so far. There is no obstacle in this campaign. Everything is on track. ISRO has stated that the space window for launch of Chandrayaan-2 is open from January to mid-February.
It is worth mentioning that Chandrayaan-2 is a completely indigenous campaign. It includes an arbiter, a lander and a rover vehicle. According to ISRO, Chandran’s lander will land on the moon’s surface after a controlled landing on the Moon. And deploy a rover at the specified place. Six-wheeled rover will rotate in the semi-autonomous mode on the surface of the Moon. This mode will also work on the earth with fixed commands.
Chandrayaan-2 of 3,290 kg will be installed in the orbit of the Moon and the surface of the Moon and its environment will be tested at all levels. Payloads sent from the Moon’s surface will collect scientific information. It will send the payload mineral, the study of the fundamental elements of the Moon, the ecosystem of the Moon, the hydroxyl structure and icy water etc. and study them.
It is noteworthy that Chandrayaan-1 was the first mission to send India to the Moon. It was launched by ISRO in October, 2008 and it was conducted till August 2009. For the first time, through this campaign, it was discovered that there was very water on the moon. After this, NASA also sent its campaign to the moon and confirmed it was there.
6.Never thought that 5 thousand would be enjoyed by AC, HBTU student did this dream fulfilled:-
Have you ever thought that the air conditioner (AC) can get fun for five thousand rupees. But this is true. The BTech student of Harkat Butler Technical University (HBTU) has created a model of prototype (air conditioner) that is in the budget of the common man. This idea was chosen by the Commission for Startup under the ‘Mobile Bus Idea Pitching’. Ideal topology of third year student Phurnam Kushwaha, in almost one thousand Ideas across the country, has been working with the HBTU Incubation Center to reach the common man.
The power of 12 volts will run on electricity,
not only the AC purchases will be done in the budget of the common man, but also save electricity. It can be run with only 12 volts of electricity. Able to keep the small room cool, it is capable of running the AC car’s battery and solar energy. After a year of research, HBTU Innovation and Incubation Dean Pro. In the guidance of Krishnaraj, the student has prepared a modern and affordable AC.
The voice and temperature humidity will be controlled by the sound
that the Voice Recognition module has been used in this AC, so that it runs on the sound. By the noise its temperature and humidity can be increased and reduced. This module converts the instructional sound into an electrical signal, which it follows. At the time of the formation of AC, mechanical machinery is used. As a result, their price increases.
Using sensor instead of mechanical machinery,
but Fullam used sensor instead of using mechanical machinery, thereby reducing the weight and cost of AC. The above is based on the thermokal principal, in which ceramic thermokal sensors have been installed. These sensors work themselves as a complete machinery. Apart from this, it is so small that it can be easily moved from one place to another.
7.Savitribai Phule, India’s first female teacher, opened for girls, education doors:-
In India, the Modi government is running many schemes for the education and health of women, due to which women have become aware. But Savitribai Phule’s campaign to educate and set women on their feet was started in the 19th century itself. Savitribai Phule was a social worker and teacher, who, after taking education, not only defeated the virtues of the society but also opened the doors of education for girls in India.
Savitribai Phule surpassed many obstacles and lost courage in his struggle to educate women and stuck with confidence and achieved success. Savitribai Phule, along with her husband Jyotiba, fought against women’s rights, education, untouchables, sati practices, child marriage and widow marriage, and superstitions spread in society in the nineteenth century. Savitribai Phule was born on 3 January 1831 in Maharashtra. Savitribai Phule and her husband Jyotirao Phule laid the foundations for women education in India. Both of them first opened the country’s first modern female school in 1848 in Pune. Savitribai Phule and Jyotirao Phule also fought against casteism, untouchability and gender discrimination.
Savitribai was born in a wealthy farmer family. In 1940, at the age of nine, he was married to 12-year-old Jyotirao Phule. Savitribai and Jyotirao did not have any children. He adopted Yashwantrao. Savitribai was taught by her husband Jyotirao. Savitribai Phule, along with her husband, opened a women’s school in Pune and started working as a teacher in it. Later Savitribai also opened the school for untouchables.
Savitri Bai took up the responsibility of educating other women as well as in association with Jyotiba in 1848 to establish Balika Vidyalaya in Pune, where a total of nine girls got admission and Savitribai Phule became the Principal of this school. After that the paths went smoothly and they also fought for the rights of girls and women in India and other fundamental rights.
Prior to Independence, Pune was located in Bombay Presidency. The British rulers helped run the program of social reform of the flower couple. In the nineteenth century, child marriage was very popular among Hindus. Due to the high death rate, many girls became widowed widows. Due to social customs and traditions, widows were unable to get married. Phule couple also organized a reform movement against child marriage. It is said that Yashwantrao adopted the flower couple who adopted it. He was the son of a Brahmin widow.
Savitribai opened with his son Yashwantrao in 1897 for treatment of plague patients. In this Pune-based hospital, Yashwantrao treated the patients and took care of Savitribai patients. While taking care of patients, he himself became a victim of this disease and died on 10 March 1897.
8.The lion of the Indian army who refused to obey Indira’s orders:-
Who does not know the name of Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw Sam is the name of that lion of the Indian Army which never bent in front of anyone. He was the most sought after general of the Indian Army. That’s because he always lived like his own among his soldiers. At the time of the incident, a soldier did not even realize that the army chief stood in front of him. Even so, even millions of captive soldiers in Pakistan were convinced of their goodwill. When the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi decided to take military action in 1971, to free Bangladesh from the clutches of Pakistan, Sam did not refuse to do so immediately. Now Sam is going to be making a film in Bollywood, in which Ranbir Singh will be in the main character and it will be directed by Meghna direct. Indira Gandhi herself was a very fast-paced female prime minister who could not raise the courage to do no one. But Manekshaw had refused to sit in front of Indira Gandhi. He told this whole story once in the interview. In June 1972, he retired from the army. On 3 January 1973, Sam Manekshaw was made the Field Marshal of the Indian Army. His full name was Sam Hormousji Framji Jamshed ji Manekshaw.
BUSINESS NEWS
9.National Health Authority will be reconstituted by the National Health Agency:-
The Union Cabinet has approved the formation of National Health Authority by reorganizing the National Health Agency for better implementation of the Prime Minister Jan-Arogya Yojana. Informing reporters in New Delhi, Law and Justice Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad told that the Union Health Minister will be made the Chairman of the National Health Authority. He said that the formation of the Authority will help in implementing the Prime Minister Jan-Health Yojna in a efficient, efficient and transparent manner.
