PARAGRAPH,WORDS AND MEANINGS

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Topic Of The Day:-“The poor are left to themselves”

The benefits being projected in Aadhaar’s name are not backed by the data

The first death anniversary of Santoshi Kumar, a Dalit girl from Simdega, Jharkhand, was this week. She died of hunger, at the age of 11, a few weeks after her family’s ration card was cancelled by the State government because they failed to link it to Aadhaar.

The Aadhaar judgment of September 26 provided an opportunity for the Supreme Court to make amends for her tragic death. The upholding (by and large) of Section 7 by the majority judges is, therefore, the biggest let-down in the Aadhaar judgment. This is because the judges decided to accept the government’s ‘assertions’ — wrongly — as ‘facts’.

MEANINGS AND WORDS

1) profess

Meaning : claim, often falsely, that one has (a quality or feeling).

Synonym : affirm , proclaim

Antonyms : conceal

Example : “he had professed his love for her only to walk away”

2) propagate

Meaning : breed specimens of (a plant or animal) by natural processes from the parent stock.

Tamil Meaning : கடத்தப்பட

Synonym : inseminate , multiply

Antonyms : decrease

Example : “try propagating your own houseplants from cuttings”

3) deity’s

Meaning : a god or goddess (in a polytheistic religion).

Tamil Meaning : தெய்வத்தின்

Synonym : divinity , immortal

Antonyms : mortal

Example : “a deity of ancient Greece”

4) devotees

Meaning : a person who is very interested in and enthusiastic about someone or something.

Tamil Meaning : பக்தர்கள்

Synonym : addict , adherent

Antonyms : detractor

Example : “a devotee of Lewis Carroll”

5) prevails

Meaning : prove more powerful or superior.

Tamil Meaning : நிலவும்

Synonym : abound , beat

Antonyms : forfeit

Example : “it is hard for logic to prevail over emotion”

6) purported

Meaning :

Tamil Meaning :

Synonym :

Antonyms :

Example :

7) concurring

Meaning : appear to be or do something, especially falsely.

Tamil Meaning : அபாயகரமான விளைவுகளை

Synonym : pretend , profess

Antonyms : conceal

Example : “she is not the person she purports to be”

8) celibate

Meaning : abstaining from marriage and sexual relations, typically for religious reasons.

Tamil Meaning : பிரம்மச்சாரி

Synonym : chaste

Antonyms : active

Example : “a celibate priest”

9) dissenting

Meaning : hold or express opinions that are at variance with those commonly or officially held.

Tamil Meaning : எதிர்ப்போடு

Synonym : balk , contradict

Antonyms : accept

Example : “two members dissented from the majority”

10) touchstone

Meaning : a standard or criterion by which something is judged or recognized.

Tamil Meaning : உரைகல்லாக

Synonym : barometer , criterion

Antonyms : standard

Example : “they tend to regard grammar as the touchstone of all language performance”

11) morality

Meaning : principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behaviour.

Tamil Meaning : அறநெறி

Synonym : decency , integrity

Antonyms : dishonor

Example : “the matter boiled down to simple morality: innocent prisoners ought to be freed”

12) tussle

Meaning : a vigorous struggle or scuffle, typically in order to obtain or achieve something.

Tamil Meaning : மோதல்

Synonym : fray

Antonyms : agreement

Example : “there was a tussle for the ball”

13) grapple

Meaning : engage in a close fight or struggle without weapons; wrestle.

Tamil Meaning : பற்று

Synonym : confront , contend

Antonyms : agree

Example : “passers-by grappled with the man after the knife attack”

14) abstinence

Meaning : the practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something, typically alcohol .

Tamil Meaning : தவிர்ப்பு

Synonym : fasting , frugality

Antonyms : excess

Example : “I started drinking again after six years of abstinence”

15) pilgrimage

Meaning : a pilgrim’s journey.

Tamil Meaning : யாத்திரை

Synonym : crusade , excursion

Antonyms : jaunt

Example : “he wanted to go on a pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela”