India to gift Vietnam indigenously built in-service missile corvette INS Kirpan

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1 Defense Minister of Vietnam General Phan Van Giang calls on President Draupadi Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan

 Defense Minister of  Vietnam General Phan Van Giang  called on President Draupadi Murmu  at Rashtrapati Bhavan  . Speaking on the occasion, the President said that India and Vietnam share cultural and historical ties of over two thousand years. He said that Vietnam is an important pillar of India’s Act East Policy and a key partner in the Indo-Pacific vision. The President said that the India-Vietnam Comprehensive Strategic Partnership has further expanded the scope of mutual cooperation. These include defense and security, trade and investment relations, energy security, cultural and people-to-people ties.

2 India to gift Vietnam indigenously built in-service missile corvette INS Kirpan

Defense Minister  Rajnath Singh  held bilateral talks with  Defense Minister of  Vietnam General Phan Van Giang  in New Delhi  . Shri Singh and the Defense Minister of Vietnam exchanged views on regional and global issues of mutual interest. The Ministry of Defense has informed that the progress of various efforts of mutual defense cooperation was reviewed during the meeting. Both sides expressed satisfaction over the ongoing programmes. The two ministers identified ways to enhance cooperation, particularly in the areas of defense industry cooperation, maritime security and multinational cooperation. Defense Minister  indigenously built missile corvette  INS Kirpan  announced the gifting ofHe said that this would prove to be a milestone in increasing the capability of Vietnam’s Navy.

3 Panel set up to recommend reforms in arbitration law

With a view to establish India   as  an international arbitration hub, the Government of India  has constituted  an expert panel . The objective of this panel set up by the Union Law Ministry  is to recommend reforms in the Arbitration and Conciliation Act. The highly experienced former Law Secretary  T.K. Viswanathan Experts are leading the panel. In addition, N. Venkataramani, Attorney General of India, is playing a key role as a member of the committee. Another prominent member is Rajeev Mani, serving as Additional Secretary, Ministry of Law. The panel also includes senior advocates, representatives from private law firms and officials from various departments such as Legislative Department, NITI Aayog, National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), Railways and Central Public Works Department (CPWD).

4 Chhattisgarh cadre IPS officer Ravi Sinha will be the new chief of Research and Analysis Wing (RAW)

Ravi Sinha, a 1988 batch  IPS officer of   Chhattisgarh  cadre  , will be the new chief of the Research and Analysis Wing . The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved the appointment of Shri Sinha for two years. The tenure of Samant Kumar Goyal, the incumbent head of the Research and Analysis Wing,   is ending on June 30.

5 US President Joe Biden announces over $600 million investment to combat climate change

US President  Joe Biden  has   announced an investment of more than $600 million to help coastal communities  across the country deal with  climate change . The spending, according to the official, will come from the president’s climate and infrastructure bills, which include a $575 million project to fight rising sea levels, hurricanes and severe cyclones. It will also invest in modernizing California’s electrical grid to reduce the seasonal effects of wildfires. This is the largest investment in climate change prevention in US history.

6 Nusrat Chowdhary to become the first Muslim woman federal judge in US history

Nusrat Chowdhary has become  the first Bangladeshi American  and  the first Muslim American woman  to  become a federal judge.  The appointment is an important step towards inclusivity and diversity within the judiciary. As a federal judge, Nusrat Chowdhary will serve on the prestigious US District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The jurisdiction of this court includes various aspects of federal law and plays an important role in maintaining justice within the territory.

7 G-20 Tourism Working Group and Tourism Ministerial Meeting in Goa

The last meeting of the G-20 Tourism Working Group  and the meeting of the Tourism Ministers of the member countries   began in Goa . Union Minister for Culture, Tourism and Development of North Eastern Region  Shri G. Kishan Reddy  addressed   the first session of the meeting on cruise tourism . The meeting discussed measures to make cruise tourism a model of sustainable and responsible travel. He said that India with seven thousand five hundred kilometers of coast and wide rivers is one of the cruise tourism destinations while many of the best tourism destinations are yet to be known to the world.

8 Health Ministry to organize an event in New Delhi in collaboration with Geneva-based Partnership for Maternal, New Born and Child Health organization

The Health Ministry  is organizing an event in New Delhi  in association with  the Geneva-  based  Partnership for MaternalNew  Born and Child Health organization . The theme of the program is – Health of the youth – National Fund, It aims to highlight issues related to the health and well-being of the 1.8 billion adolescents and young people worldwide, as well as encourage increased investment by G20 countries in their health. Health Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya will inaugurate the program and deliver the keynote address. Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, Youth and Sports Minister Anurag Thakur and Ministers of State for Health Professor S.P.Singh Baghel and Dr. Bharti Praveen Pawar will share their views on solutions to the challenges faced by the youth. The Health Minister of South Africa will also address the inaugural session.

9 IREDA participates in ‘Intersolar Europe 2023’ exhibition in Munich

Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA)  participated in the three-day Intersolar Europe 2023 exhibition  being held in  Munich, Germany  from June 14 to 16, 2023  . Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Government of India   A Mini Ratna Company (Category-I) under the administrative control of IREDA had set up a pavilion at the exhibition to provide information about the organization to the visitors. Visitors to the pavilion had an opportunity to know in detail about IREDA’s initiatives in financing renewable energy projects, promoting energy efficiency and supporting the development of India’s renewable energy sector. The pavilion also served as a platform for networking and exploring potential business opportunities with IREDA, especially at the crucial time of IREDA’s energy transition and IPO.

10 Indian military contingents participate in multinational joint exercise “X Khan Quest 2023” in Mongolia

The multinational peacekeeping joint exercise  “ X Khan Quest 2023 ”   with the participation of military contingents and observers from  over 20 countries  has begun in Mongolia . Hon’ble President of Mongolia  Mr. Ukhnagin Khurelsukh  inaugurated the exercise at a ceremony held at the exercise site in Mongolia. The exercise   is co-sponsored by the Mongolian Armed Forces (MAF) and the United States Army Pacific Command (USARPAC). The Indian Army   is represented by a contingent of the Garhwal Rifles . The objective of the 14-day exercise is to enhance interoperability of the participating countries, share experiences and train uniformed personnel for United Nations Peacekeeping Operations (UNPKO).

11 Right to change the name

In recent judgments  the High  Courts of Allahabad and Delhi have upheld the right to change of name  as  an integral part of the right to life  under  Article 21  of   the Indian Constitution . Stressed on. The Allahabad High Court said that every citizen has a fundamental right to keep or change his name. The Court observed that the rejection of requests for name change by the authorities violated the fundamental rights of the petitioners under Articles 19(1)(A), 21 and 14 of the Constitution. Similarly, the Delhi High Court emphasized that the right to identity is an intrinsic part of the right to life under Article 21. Both cases highlight the importance of personal identity and the recognition that individuals have a right to a name that reflects their self-reflection. It saves them from social stigma. While the right to change one’s name is considered a fundamental right, it is not an absolute right and is subject to reasonable restrictions. The Allahabad High Court clarified that these restrictions should be fair, just and reasonable.

12 Common Annual Confidential Report for Senior Officers of the Armed Forces

 To promote integration and jointness within  the armed forces , a common Annual Confidential Report (ACR)  will be implemented, beginning  with senior officers . Will be from The objective of this reform is to ensure common standards, procedures and assessments leading to better results and greater uniformity in HR practices. The implementation of a common ACR for two and three star officers has been approved. Currently selection for joint or tri-service postings is based on basic service-specific criteria but cross-service postings have been introduced recently in a move towards better integration. With the ongoing transition to joint formations and organisations, the number of officers in tri-service appointments is expected to increase. As a result, There is a need to streamline the evaluation system to ensure effectiveness and completion of tasks within these appointments. A general move towards ACR aligns with the overarching goal of establishing a unified theater command and reflects the commitment of the Chief of Defense Staff (CDS) to organizational reforms.

13 Groundwater Extraction Tilted Earth’s Axis

The Earth  ‘s axis, the point along which the planet rotates, has  experienced  a significant tilt of about 80 centimeters to the east. This tilt  has been attributed to the pumping and flow of groundwater  . Earth’s axis exhibits a wobbly motion influenced by various factors such as weather, seasonal changes, molten core and powerful storms. Previous studies had already made it clear that the movement of the water plays a role in causing it to wobble. Using a climate model, the researchers linked changes in Earth’s axis to the movement of water, including snow and glacier melt.

14 National Conference on ‘Foundational Literacy and Numeracy’ was organized

The city of Pune  recently   hosted  a two-day National Conference  on  Foundational Literacy and Numeracy , which coincided with the much-anticipated G-20 4th Education Working Group meeting served as a pre-cursor event for The objective of the conference was to bring together experts from various fields as well as representatives from various States and Union Territories (UTs) to focus on the important topic of capacity building and training of teachers in blended mode. The National Conference held in Pune set the stage for discussions and deliberations on foundational literacy and numeracy, laying the groundwork for educational progress. Focusing on capacity building and blended mode teachers’ training, the conference aimed to equip teachers with the necessary tools and techniques to enhance students’ foundational skills in literacy and numeracy.

15 The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) adopted the Miyawaki plantation method

In an effort to combat climate change, curb pollution levels and  increase Mumbai  ‘s green cover,  the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC)  has  started the Miyawaki Tree Plantation System . (Miyawaki plantation method) has been adopted. This Japanese technique involves the creation of dense urban forests within small land parcels using indigenous plant species. The objective of the Miyawaki method is to thicken green cover within limited spaces. Miyawaki Method is a Japanese method of tree plantation. It was proposed by the famous Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki. In this method, plants of indigenous species are planted close to each other, which along with occupying less space, also help in the growth of other plants. Due to the density, these plants prevent sunlight from coming on the earth, due to which weeds do not grow on the earth. After three years these plants do not require any care.

16 Food Outlook Report released

The Food and Agriculture Organization  of  the United Nations (FAO)  has recently released the latest  Food Outlook Report. released, revealing key trends and concerns regarding food imports. The report focuses on the projected decline in food imports by vulnerable countries, highlighting the impact on purchasing power and the overall global food import bill. According to the FAO report, vulnerable countries are expected to experience a decline in food imports this year. The estimated drop in the food import bill for the least developed countries is 1.5%. Additionally, net food-importing developing countries may see a more significant decline in food import volume of 4.9%. This decline raises concerns about the purchasing power of these countries, potentially leading to food security challenges.

17 India beat Lebanon 2-0 to win Intercontinental Cup football tournament in Bhubaneswar

India  has   won  the Intercontinental Cup football tournament .  India   defeated Lebanon 2–0 in the final at the Kalinga Stadium  in  Bhubaneswar  . In the 46th minute of the second half, Indian captain Sunil Chhetri scored a goal to put India ahead 1-0. Lallianzuala Chhangte scored the second goal in the 65th minute to give the country an unassailable 2-0 lead.

18 June 18: Autistic Pride Day

Autistic Pride Day  is   observed on  18th June , it aims to create awareness about autism  among people. Autism is a  developmental disorder  that  affects a person’s ability to talk and communicate  . The day is represented by a rainbow infinity symbol, which represents the endless possibilities of autistic people. According to World Health Organization (WHO) statistics, one in 160 children is autistic.

19 June 19: World Sickle Cell Awareness Day

World Sickle Cell Day   is observed  every year  on 19 June . The United Nations General Assembly  adopted a resolution on December 22, 2008 to recognize sickle cell disease as a public health problem. This is a  genetic disease  in which  the red blood cells   are sickle-shaped instead of round . A person suffering from this disease needs frequent blood transfusions.

20 International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict: 19 June

The International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict is observed by the United Nations on  19 June  to raise awareness of the need to end conflict-related sexual violence. This year’s theme is ” Bridging the gender digital divide to prevent, address and respond to conflict-related sexual violence “.