PARAGRAPH,WORDS AND MEANING

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Topic Of The Day:-” Fog in London”

British Prime Minister Theresa May continues to be in a bind about how to stage a less chaotic exit from the European Union. Neither the apparent concessions she seemed to offer her EU interlocutors in Florence nor her exhortation to rekindle the Renaissance spirit of open-mindedness is likely to be enough. Six months after London triggered Article 50 to leave the Union, and months after Ms. May called a snap election that brought humiliating results for her Conservative Party, there is a worrying lack of clarity and consensus within Britain and the government on what the final contours of the exit should be. Just days before Ms. May’s Florence speech, Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson ruffled feathers in his own government as well as in Brussels in an article on his version of Brexit, which included the oft-repeated and dubious claim of savings of £350 million a week and an unrealistically rosy picture of Britain’s future outside the bloc. Tory hardliners suggested that it was Mr. Johnson’s pre-emptive strike that held Ms. May back from offering a softer Brexit in Florence. Others in government accused Mr. Johnson of “backseat driving”, and Ms. May’s Cabinet colleagues found themselves having to defend the claim that they were all singing from the same hymn sheet. While the Florence speech could be interpreted as an indication of a forced and fragile consensus within the government, it did not unlock the stalled negotiations with Brussels. The EU has insisted on making sufficient progress on the divorce bill, on the rights of EU and U.K. citizens living in each other’s territories as well as on the border between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland prior to progressing on discussions on a trade deal — an area of urgent interest for the U.K. Ms. May’s speech confirmed a post-Brexit transition period of about two years, a long-overdue announcement of special importance to the business community. She confirmed Britain would meet its financial obligations until the end of the current EU budget period, a bill of about €20 billion until 2020. She declared her intention to protect EU citizens’ rights and incorporate the rights granted by a Brexit agreement into U.K. law. She said that Britain would seek a trade relationship somewhere on the spectrum between a Norway-type agreement that involves the free movement of people, and a Canada-type free trade agreement. Yet, this is easier said than done, and she gave no details. While the speech was received with cautious optimism by the EU, it has failed to move talks forward, partly owing to a lack of clarity on the financial payments after 2020 and on citizens’ rights. Ms. May’s attempt to be too many things to too many people has meant a deepening of the confusion around Brexit. What is needed now, more than ever, is for her government to speak with clarity

MEANINGS AND WORDS

1) Chaotic

Meaning: In a state of complete confusion and disorder.

Example: The political situation was chaotic.

Synonyms: Disorderly, Confused

Antonyms: Orderly

2) Interlocutors

Meaning: Someone who is involved in a conversation and who is representing someone else.

Example: Abraham was able to act as interpreter and interlocutor for our group.

3) Exhortation

Meaning: An address or communication emphatically urging someone to do something.

Example: Exhortations to consumers to switch off electrical appliances.

Synonyms: Urging, Persuasion

Antonyms: Discouragement

4) Rekindle

Meaning: Revive (something lost or lapsed).

Example: He tried to rekindle their friendship.

5) Renaissance

Meaning: A revival of or renewed interest in something.

Example: Cinema-going is enjoying something of a renaissance.

6) Snap

Meaning: A sudden, sharp cracking sound or movement.

Example: She closed her purse with a snap.

Synonyms: Spirit, Vigour

Antonyms: Inertia, Lethargy

7) Consensus

Meaning: A general agreement.

Example: There is a growing consensus that the current regime has failed.

Synonyms: Agreement, Harmony

Antonyms: Disagreement

8) Ruffled

Meaning: Disorder or disarrange (someone’s hair), typically by running one’s hands through it.

Example: The father laughs and jovially ruffles his son’s hair.

Synonyms: Disarrange, Tousle

Antonyms: Smooth

9) Dubious

Meaning: Hesitating or doubting.

Example: I was rather dubious about the whole idea.

Synonyms: Doubtful, Uncertain

Antonyms: Certain, Definite

10) Defend

Meaning: Resist an attack made on (someone or something); protect from harm or danger.

Example: We shall defend our island, whatever the cost.

Synonyms: Protect, Guard

Antonyms: Attack

11) Hymn

Meaning: Praise (something).

Example: The joys of domesticity were being hymned in magazines.

12) Cautious

Meaning: (Of a person) careful to avoid potential problems or dangers.

Example: A cautious driver.

Synonyms: Careful, Wary

Antonyms: Incautious, Reckless